Published May 19, 2023, 2:20 a.m. by Monica Louis
Brexit was about bringing politics home, about bringing democracy back to Britain. Lord Frost said the UK had "taken back control" of its laws, money and borders.
The UK is now an "independent coastal state" he added, with the "opportunity to forge our own path in the world".
He also said the UK would not be "an island off the coast of Europe" but "a fully independent sovereign nation".
The prime minister is expected to set out his vision for the UK's future relationship with the EU in a speech later.
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lord frost was britain's chief
negotiator for exiting the european
union he has a slightly amorphous
presence in the public mind because he
was
a diplomat who became a sort of advisor
and then a sort of minister and then a
cabinet minister all while holding down
that brexit portfolio but the gist of it
all seemed to be
that it was the man who mattered and the
office was merely tailored to him being
a minister of the crown of course pales
in comparison to his uh
sometime job as a chief executive of the
scotch whiskey
association so i raise a tumbler
to you
uh in memory of your days uh with the
scotch whiskey guys at that time they
were um they were basically inclined
more toward the eu than you were uh i
think it's true to say
yeah they probably were great to talk to
you mark they probably were uh a bit but
they're one of the few trade
associations that isn't up for just
protecting the industry they want free
trade they want low tariffs they want
lots of exports so in that sense they're
they're part of what global britain is
trying to do now
well you you uh in your last few months
in office were
giving all these rather interesting uh
if under-reported speeches hither and
yon
and uh there were a couple of there were
a couple of phrases there that leapt out
of me i think you said this in lisbon
brexit is about doing things differently
not for the sake of it but because it
suits us and because it creates a
greater variety of alternative futures
that's an intriguing phrase a greater
variety
of alternative futures
what do you mean by that
so brexit was about
bringing politics home it was about
bringing democracy back to britain so we
could set our own rules
make our own destiny in the world again
and that means we've got to win the
arguments here again
for people like me that means winning
the arguments for free markets for
freedom of speech for
um free economies but other people don't
think like that we've got to win those
arguments so in that sense there's a
variety of futures but they're futures
that we choose now as british people
forging our own destiny in the world
making our own our own future and
succeeding or failing on our own two
feet
it's a slightly intriguing phrase to use
in late 2021 though because there's i
doubt there's ever been a time across
the western world
where on the principal issue which is
the covid there was a one-size-fits-all
public policy imposed everywhere except
sweden uh that's kind of
odd isn't it
yeah we've been through a very unusual
period obviously and um
i think when we look back at uh the last
couple of years we look back at the
decisions that have been taken on kovid
we're going to think this was a pretty
major
public policy failure a disaster almost
and
you know we now know that the lockdowns
those sort of npi measures
don't work the evidence for the for them
working is is not at all strong
and um we know that they come with all
kinds of bad consequences and those
that's what we're going to be living
through and one of the things that i
found personally quite unnerving and
worrying about the last
two years is the lack of debates the
squeezing out of alternative views the
inability to kind of talk honestly about
some of the things that have been been
going on and i think there's a
mix of reasons for that but it's
extremely troubling for people who
believe in freedom and we've we really
must draw a line and move on and never
go back
well i think you described yourself as a
free speech
zealot
and uh and that's certainly how i feel
about it a free speech i don't think i'm
a free speech absolutist because i don't
think what we're seeing now i mentioned
earlier this ontario judge who's
who's basically forgiven for forbidden a
dad to criticize the government
in front of his ten-year-old son there
doesn't seem to be a
culture of free speech in countries that
once took that for granted by which i
mean essentially the anglophone
democracies are you concerned about that
yeah i'm extremely concerned i mean when
i was young you used to people hear
people saying all the time it's a free
country when people said something they
didn't agree with and you don't hear
people saying that quite as often as as
i used to and
i do think it's you know there are some
rather strange pathologies being
released in the the last couple of years
that go to the heart of
what
you know what it means to be a western
society what has made us successful is
the ability to debate things to
you know to argue things out to find new
solutions to test things and to move
forward as the evidence
dictates and
you know the the last couple of years
have been very strange from that point
of view not just the the clamp down by
social media companies on unapproved
opinions such as the source of the uh
uh the uh the original uh virus but but
also
what seems to me
you know governments being very slow to
accept new evidence to adjust their
positions as new evidence has come out
communicate it for example they've been
quite slow to acknowledge some of the
you know the fact that the the um the
vaccines don't prevent transmission as
well as the as we thought
they've been quite slow to communicate
effect real information about things
like the case fatality rate basic
information about it the governments
have not pushed out that in a honest and
open way and i find this all extremely
troubling and that's why
that's why i i left government when we
seem to be going back down that track
again on on the plan b
uh ideas last month and i think it's so
important that we repeal the legislation
that we we don't continue with with sort
of zombie policies like the jabs for
jobs think in the nhs we move on and
draw a line and i think for all the
difficulties we've had in this country
we have shown that
in parliament we can still debate things
the debate has never been entirely
crushed here and they've always been mps
who've been willing to speak out and i
think opinion is now turning
and i'm i'm not surprised indeed i'm
really pleased that this country is
following countries like sweden and as
you say florida state and the us that is
really good and it's a tribute to the
strength of our political culture and
we've we've got to keep building on that
well it's it's one part of the uk it's
it's england uh scotland
northern ireland and wales have
generally been far more alarmist on it
and you know i'm sure because we we
certainly get emails and tweets about it
there's a lot of people who can't figure
out why all western governments with
very few exceptions are behaving exactly
the same they're saying well what's
happening is everyone getting their
orders from chairman xi or that klaus
guy at uh davos or what's what's but i
take it you would subscribe to the view
that uh for some reason there's just a
group thing among the western leadership
class generally
yeah i'm not a conspiracy theorist
obviously and i don't think you need to
resort to conspiracies to
explain what's gone on i think you just
look at the pressure on politicians to
um
do what they're doing what is happening
elsewhere to follow suit to take what
seems to be the kind of lowest political
risk approach to things in the short run
and um thereafter to double down on it
it's always difficult for government to
admit it got things wrong to adjust
positions to change and i think we're
we're seeing that uh obviously in the uk
we're seeing
you know that there's always a wish for
uh the devolved administration scotland
wales and so on to differentiate
themselves in some way and i think we're
seeing that additionally as well here
but but i think you just it's just a
form of group think and normal
government behavior and that's that's
why it's so important to keep debating
and talking and putting forward
alternative views so people can pick and
choose and find their own best way
forward
you you said when you resigned that uh
it wasn't it wasn't just for all the
plan b stuff coming back but also about
the general direction of travel
of a supposedly uh conservative
government so i take it
things like net zero
and all that are problematic for you too
yeah i think it's um
it's
only partly a conservative free market
government that's that's the problem and
i don't think conservatives should be
raising taxes in the way that we've
we've decided to i don't think we should
be rushing at the net zero
policy in quite the way that we're we're
doing at the moment climate change is a
problem i don't think it's by any means
the most serious problem the country
faces
we need to be much much more serious
about deregulating sweeping away
regulation changing things doing things
differently so that we we get the
benefits of what we've done if we know
anything from the last 200 years it's
that free markets free economies free
choice ability to pursue your own
destiny and choose your own futures and
provide for your family that produces
prosperity and we move away from that uh
at our peril i think so that was that
was my my concern i'm not saying the
picture is entirely bleak the government
has done some good things like the the
arya science research
uh sort of agency that's being set up
one or two other things but in general i
feel we've we've drifted away from
where the center of gravity of
uh the is of the people that that
elected us
there's a there's a sense among
despairing tories that
a lot of the issues of most concern to
them for example the
migrants arriving on the southern coast
uh every night that
that they're beyond the capability of
politicians to solve them because for
whatever reason
people have concluded there are legal
obstacles to doing anything about it
you've actually had charge of one of
those issues
uh in terms of the irish border
and uh where it has managed to be moved
by very successfully in some ways by
brussels is it is it just that is it
just increasingly hard
uh even for a government with an 80-seat
majority in the commons just to to rouse
itself to push back on these things
so i think modern governments are
enmeshed in a web of treaty commitments
of international commitments of previous
legislation of assumptions and customer
practice about how you do things and in
this country
in particular those treaties are
interpreted by by judges and lawyers and
in-house lawyers in government in in
particular ways and it can be really
difficult to
shake yourself free from that and and
realize that other courses of action are
are possible i think what we have seen
in the last few years and brexit was
part of it but it's not the only part of
it is is a sense that
you know these sorts of webs based on
international institutions ways of doing
things are not necessarily in the
interests of everybody in in in a
country and
what we were trying to do with the
protocol and and what this trust is
still going to be trying to do is is
work within that framework to try and
get to a a better outcome and it is
extremely difficult uh it's uh
it may not be achievable and we may have
to to take different routes
nobody back when
the belfast agreement the good friday
agreement was being negotiated
nobody
in british politics thought it would
have any impact on
membership of the european union
did they i mean that sort of came out of
the blue didn't it it was very cleverly
seized on but it's not something that i
doubt anybody in dublin thought during
that time that it had anything to do
with european union membership
no obviously the the good friday
agreement is is about
peace in in northern ireland and you
know at that time
uh nobody thought that that we might
exit the the european union but that
doesn't make
i i think the problem we've got now is
that the the protocol is actually
undermining the the good friday
agreement it was it was agreed in
extremely difficult circumstances when
um
you know we've been handed a a really
poor draft agreement by our predecessors
that wouldn't go through parliament we
had parliament blocking us leaving
without any agreement without an
agreement so we had to do the best we
could and we prioritized certain things
we
were doubtful i was certainly doubtful
that that some of the protocol would
would would work well um and it needed
really careful handling and it hasn't
got it so
to me it's obvious that the protocol is
going to have to be significantly
renegotiated or replaced that's the
point we've got to and
the only question really is how much
pain are we going to have to go through
how complicated is it going to be how
long is it going to take for the eu
realize that but but it's obvious that's
what's got to happen it's only a matter
of time
let me just let me just put to you uh
the the emails we've had a lot of in one
variation of another the after all the
partygate stuff and the wine bottles in
a suitcase people want you to come back
as boris johnson's chief of staff i take
that i can't even see that so i take it
that's uh that's a kind of non-starter
and the other and the other group of
people say uh see you as a prime
ministerial candidate
along with all these other like your
chum liz trusts and these various other
people who've been mentioned do you see
yourself as a prime ministerial
candidate and is that actually uh
possible i don't know i don't understand
tony blair's wreckage of the house of
lords in full but i do know that
at the time of uh the 14th earl of hume
it wasn't possible to renounce a life
period or a peerage of the first
creation so i'm not sure whether you can
become prime minister but uh are you up
for it
well i must admit i've not looked into
the detail of that and i think that that
is for a good reason which is that it's
uh a long time since this country has
had a a prime minister in the lord's and
i don't think it's what it's crying out
for at the moment as a solution to to
the country's problems so so no i don't
i don't think that's
that's uh the best way of proceeding
look it's only it's only a month since i
left government things a bit soon to be
talking about going back in in any
capacity
never say never to anything but actually
i think the prime minister if he's going
to succeed over the next year or two he
probably needs new people around him and
new ways of doing things and a new
policy prescription those people can can
help him deliver and i'll be very happy
to support that if we can if we can get
on that track
when you give these these speech
certainly the lisbon speech which which
was riffing off
uh a pamphlet of of edmund burke's you
see the sweep of history
we seem to be at one of those hinge
moments where after a period of half a
millennium of euro-american domination
the chinese now see the world returning
to its rightful masters do you think
there's a general crisis
uh just just quickly as a final question
i think there's a general crisis in the
west
yeah i think some of the things that
have made the west strong we're we're
under valuing spirit of free inquiries
standing up for our own values you know
supporting democracy i do think i mean
china is obviously a massive world
player it it always will be and
but but i don't think that i think we
need to be a bit more clear-sighted in
the uk about the extent to which we've
outsourced our own industrial capacity
to china you know the the kind of
influence that china has in the uk in
various ways and i think we need to be a
bit a bit tougher about that and a bit
more clear-sighted and i think the west
needs to generally if we're going to
stick to what's made us succeed uh in
the 21st century as we did in the 20th
absolutely that's very true we need to
be if we're going to survive we need to
be true to ourselves and our best
traditions lord frost
at liberty as resting actors used to say
great to see you we're all out of time
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