Published June 3, 2023, 9:20 a.m. by Bethany
This video serves as a beginner's guide to the world of art house cinema. I cover filmmakers like Akira Kurosawa, Jean-Luc Godard, and Ingmar Bergman.
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arthouse cinema can be vastly different
from mainstream film and knowing where
and how to begin might be daunting but
hopefully this video will make it easier
this is oversimplifying things massively
but art films are intended for more
intellectual or artistic purposes as
compared to many Hollywood movies which
are often more entertainment oriented
before getting into art house cinema
there's a few guidelines that could be
helpful first of all it's best to be as
open-minded as possible and put aside
your preconceived notions of what a film
should be these films can be weird
experimental slow or offensive but they
can also be incredibly entertaining fun
or light-hearted also it's absolutely
essential you get over any bias you may
have against watching subtitled films as
many if not most arthouse films are not
produced in the English language they
can come from all over the world and are
usually meant for international
audiences and film festivals an easy way
to wrap your head around the world of
art film is to break it down by director
partly because these are often more
author driven works than Hollywood
movies a very accessible art house film
maker for someone starting out is Akira
Kurosawa the Japanese director made 30
movies over almost 60 years with many of
them considered among the all-time
greats compared to some other directors
I'll get to he isn't that experimental
and has easily digestible narratives and
even some great action scenes I'd
recommend starting out with Rashomon
from 1950 it's only 88 minutes long and
its conceit of showing the same event
from multiple contradicting perspectives
makes for an easy hook as well as making
it clear just how innovative it was the
other common starting point for
Kurosawa's Seven Samurai which is
equally as acclaimed as Rashomon but
runs almost three and a half hours both
start to shoroma foon a and his presence
alone makes them highly entertaining
from there a logical next step might be
to watch hidden fortress or Yojimbo or
if you want to try something from his
later color films I'd say to check out
Ron and then Kagemusha Kurosawa directly
influenced the Star Wars movies so
that's a neat bonus for more casual film
fans another director who was very
significant and not too difficult to get
into is jean-luc Godard part of the
French New Wave movement his first
feature breathless came out in 1960 it's
regarded as one of his most important
works
and it's a good introduction to Godard
breathless is relatively straightforward
and it should be apparent to someone
with even a minor knowledge of film
history how influential the jump cut
editing was the editing style also makes
it visually stimulating and perhaps
easier to digest for a beginner than the
long takes that many other art house
directors utilize after that Band of
Outsiders is also pretty accessible or
if you're up for something more bizarre
weekend is so weird that it should be at
the very least interesting to watch even
if you don't care for it also part of
the French New Wave and perhaps just as
important is Francois Truffaut there's a
very clear choice as to which of his
films to watch first and that's the 400
blows which earned Truffaut the best
director award at can in 1959 and Akira
Kurosawa called it one of the most
beautiful films he's ever seen a
filmmaker who's just as important but
not quite as newbie friendly is Ingmar
Bergman his work can be very overtly
philosophical and existential Bergman
definitely lacks the action of some of
Kurosawa's work or the humor of Godard
so prepare yourself for some relatively
serious and at times depressing films
the best place to start with him is
probably what many call his magnum opus
the 1957 film the Seventh Seal where a
knight faces off in a chess match
against death next I'd like to bring up
a Titan of the art house world who is in
my opinion much harder to get into and
that's Andrei Tarkovsky the previously
mentioned directors are sometimes a
little slower than modern mainstream
movies they don't have anything on
Tarkovsky he used very long takes it
would go for up to nine minutes without
a cut stalker or Solaris or good entry
points for his work
the Italian director Federico Fellini is
just as influential but not a personal
favorite his best work is considered by
many to be 8 and a half but it's very
autobiographical so I don't think this
is a good introduction as it's more
impactful if you have a sense of who he
is as a director his earlier film La
Strada isn't too far out there and is
also highly acclaimed la dolce vita
would be another good one before moving
on to eight and a half French filmmaker
Jacques Tati might not be quite as big
of a name as the others have mentioned
so far but I think he's an excellent
choice for beginners too art films his
movies from the 1950s like months
hello's holiday and mon oncle are full
of visual comedy and never somber like
so much of art cinema then I'd suggest
playtime which is a visually striking
quirky film and to me among the greatest
ever made David Lynch is another huge
name in art house cinema and some of his
films are decently accessible especially
blue velvet
his second film Elephant Man was a
big-budget production but is a good way
to ease yourself into the lynching
madness Sergei Eisenstein is incredibly
important to film history but his most
notable works were from the 1920s so
they may not be super easy to watch for
someone used to modern movies definitely
watch his 1925 film battleship potemkin
as it's Odessa steps sequence is one of
the most significant in all of cinema
and changed editing forever Verner
Herzog was part of the German New Wave
and has influenced many filmmakers I
suggest his 1972 film a gear the wrath
of God which features a magnetic
performance from Klaus Kinski and a
soundtrack from electronic group Popol
Vuh Louie Boone well-made surrealist
films from the 1920s to the 1970s since
it's only as short his 1929 work une
Shen and aloo is where I think you
should start especially since it was
made with famous painter Salvador Dali
and as one of the most iconic shots in
cinema history Japanese director
yasujiro ozu is not as well known as
Kurosawa but no less crucial to film
history his movies are subtle quiet and
contemplative and a bit harder to get
into than Kurosawa's azouz
cinematography isn't as showy with
minimal camera movement but his use of
composition is masterful Tokyo story
which I'd say to watch first is often
called his masterpiece and was picked by
BFI as the third best film ever in 2012
Lars von Trier is more recent than most
of the others I've touched on so far and
very well known among cinephiles he
stayed true to his arthouse roots and
still gotten to work with some very
famous actors and actresses like Nicole
Kidman and Kirsten Dunst his 2003 film
Dogville is a good one to start with
it is almost three hours long but the
bold choice of having a set that
consists of chalk outlines representing
houses and roads makes for an undeniably
unique experience it's disturbing but
not as much so as some of his other
films like Antichrist this is just
scratching the surface and it would take
forever to name every notable filmmaker
others I'll just briefly mention include
Michelangelo Antonioni's blow up Robert
Bryce owns pickpocket Jean Renoir is the
rules of the game Wong kar-wai Chungking
Express Peter Greenaway is the cook the
thief his wife and her lover
Satyajit Ray's a poo trilogy and should
stop slovsky's three colors trilogy if
it's a director you think I overlooked
I may have excluded them for a couple of
reasons I decided to exclude what I
consider to be more strictly
experimental filmmakers like Maya Deren
or stay in brackish partly for time and
partly because I have a separate series
on experimental films the distinction is
somewhat arbitrary and mainly done out
of convenience I also didn't bring up
directors like Stanley Kubrick who I
think straddle the line between art
house and mainstream filmmaking that'll
be it for this video thanks for watching
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